Prelims Miscellaneous

Export Preparedness Index (EPI) 2021 – UPSC Prelims

Export Preparedness Index for 2021: NITI Aayog, in partnership with the Institute of Competitiveness, released the Export Preparedness Index (EPI) 2021. The report is a comprehensive analysis of India’s export achievements. The Export Preparedness Index is a data-driven endeavour to identify the fundamental areas critical for subnational export promotion. Framework: The 4 pillars and the …

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World Happiness Report 2022 – UPSC Prelims

World Happiness Report: The World Happiness Report is an annual report published by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network(SDSN). The report ranks countries by how happy their citizens perceive themselves to be. Findings Related to India: India has been ranked 136 out of 146 countries in the World Happiness Report 2022. In 2021, India was ranked …

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Democracy Report 2022: Autocratisation Changing Nature? – UPSC Prelims

Democracy Report 2022: Report prepared by V-Dem Institute at Sweden’s University of Gothenburg. The Report is titled ‘Democracy Report 2022: Autocratisation Changing Nature?’. The report classifies countries into four regime types based on their score in the Liberal Democratic Index (LDI): Liberal Democracy Electoral Democracy Electoral Autocracy Closed Autocracy Findings: Level of democracy enjoyed by the average global citizen …

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World Wildlife Day – UPSC Prelims

World Wildlife Day: World Wildlife Day has been celebrated every year on the 3rd of March since 2013. The date chosen coincides with the day of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) which was signed in 1973. Theme of 2022: Recovering key species for ecosystem restoration. This theme is chosen as a way to …

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International Intellectual Property Index 2022 – UPSC Prelims

International Intellectual Property Index: It is an annual report released by the US Chamber of Commerce Global Innovation Policy Centre(GIPC). Aim: The index evaluates Intellectual Property rights in 55 global economies. These economies represent together over 90% of global GDP. Parameters: It ranks countries based on 50 unique indicators. These indicators are divided across nine categories of …

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Coastal Vulnerability Index – UPSC Prelims

Coastal Vulnerability Index: It is a coastal vulnerability assessment for the entire Indian coast at States level. Coastal vulnerability is a spatial concept that identifies people and places that are susceptible to disturbances resulting from coastal hazards. The maps will determine the coastal risks due to future sea-level rise based on the physical and geological parameters for the Indian …

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Agriculture Orientation Index – UPSC Prelims

What is Agriculture Orientation Index (AOI)? Agriculture Orientation Index (AOI) is an index that was developed as part of Goal 2 (Zero Hunger) of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2015. The AOI is calculated by dividing the agriculture share of government expenditure by the agriculture value-added share of GDP. It measures the ratio …

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BiodiverCities by 2030: Transforming cities relationship with nature – UPSC Prelims

BiodiverCities by 2030: Transforming cities relationship with nature: The report is a key output of the BiodiverCities by 2030 initiative. BiodiverCities by 2030 initiative is led jointly by the World Economic Forum and the Alexander von Humboldt Biological Resources Research Institute and championed by the Government of Colombia. The initiative aims to support city governments, …

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