Transport

Airways : Status of Civil Aviation in India – UPSC GS3

Status of Indian Civil Aviation Industry: Aviation Sector: India’s Civil Aviation is among the fastest-growing aviation markets globally and will be a major growth engine to make India a USD 5 trillion economy by 2024. Passenger Traffic: 3rd largest aviation market by domestic air passenger traffic which stood at 274.05 million in FY20. It grew at a Compound Annual …

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New Warehousing Policy – UPSC GS3

The Government of India has proposed a New Warehousing Policy. Warehousing: Warehousing can be defined as the systematic process of storing and preserving goods on a large scale in a warehouse and making them available when they are demanded, i.e. for sale, distribution and consumption. The e-commerce sector has been driving the demand for logistics and warehousing across global markets. It …

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Scrap Policy : Analysis – UPSC GS3

Context: India’s National Vehicle Scrappage Policy  will help phase out unfit and polluting vehicles and also promote a circular economy. This waste-to-wealth campaign has been linked with swachhata (cleanliness) and aatmnirbharta (self-reliance). National Vehicle Scrappage policy is also known as Voluntary Vehicle-Fleet Modernization Programme. How the policy aids circular economy? When a car is scrapped, apart from metals including …

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Maritime Policy of India : Analysis – UPSC GS3

Utility: Direct question can be asked on topic. Rise of Naval China: China has overtaken the US Navy in numbers. China is also world’s top ship-producing nation.  It has the largest merchant navy, coast-guard and fishing fleet/maritime militia in the world. An economically strong, expansionist, and militaristic China is a concern because it will use …

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NITI Aayog : Fast Tracking Freight in India – UPSC GS3

Objectives of the Fast Tracking Freight in India Report: Establish a coherent vision for a cost-effective, clean, and optimised freight transport system in India. Quantify the economic, environmental, and public health benefits of the freight system. Describe techno-economically feasible solutions that would collectively deliver those benefits. India’s Logistics Sector: Currently, India’s logistics sector represents 5% of India’s Gross Domestic …

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Global Electric Vehicle Outlook Report,2021 – UPSC GS3

Global Electric Vehicle Outlook Report,2021: Released by International Energy Agency(IEA) annually. The report looks at the latest EV trends. It also looks at measures for electrification of road transport sector around the world. Key Findings of Global Electric Vehicles Outlook 2021 related to India: More than 30% of the new vehicle sales in India will be …

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Railways Financial Distress – UPSC G3

Facts: Operating Ratio of railways indicates financial distress in Railways. Operating Ratio is the ratio of working expenses to revenues. If the ratio is less than 100%, then Revenues are more than working expenses. Currently, the Operating Ratio is less than 100% due to the under-provisioning of the Pension Fund for 2020-21. However, the actual Operating Ratio works out …

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