Mission Indradhanush – UPSC Prelims

Ministry/Department : Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Objective:
The Mission Indradhanush, depicting seven colours of the rainbow, aims to cover all those children who are either unvaccinated, or are partially vaccinated against vaccine preventable diseases which include:
  • diphtheria,
  • pertussis,
  • tetanus,
  • polio,
  • measles,
  • severe form of childhood tuberculosis,
  • hepatitis B,
  • meningitis and pneumonia (Hemophilus influenza type B infections),
  • Japanese encephalitis (JE) in JE endemic districts
New type of vaccine introduced in program are:
  • rotavirus vaccine,
  • IPV,
  • adult JE vaccine,
  • pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV)  and
  • measles-rubella (MR) vaccine
Scheme:
  • The Mission is being implemented in 201 high focus districts in the country in the first phase which have nearly 50% of all unvaccinated or partially vaccinated children
  • The campaign is part of the Universal Immunisation Programme and is being implemented under the National Health Mission across the country
  • The Ministry will be technically supported by WHO, UNICEF, Rotary International and other donor partners.
Factual Information:
  • Started on 25 December, 2014 i.e. Good Governance Day

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